Sikkim, Darjeeling, Kalimpong, the Dooars and Bhutan · a planner replies within one working day

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Dzong red and dragon yellow · Bhutan

Bhutan

Western Bhutan is the part of the kingdom most visitors see: Paro, Thimphu, Punakha, Phobjikha and Haa, reached by road from Siliguri through Jaigaon and Phuentsholing or by air to Paro. Indian nationals pay a Sustainable Development Fee of ₹1,200 per person per night and need only a passport or voter ID. Go in March to May or October to November for clear skies and festivals.

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Bhutan, in brief

CapitalThimphu, about 2,320 m
Nearest airportParo (international); Bagdogra in India, about 165 km from Phuentsholing
Nearest railwayHasimara, about 17 km from Jaigaon; NJP, about 170 km
LanguagesDzongkha, Nepali (Lhotshamkha) in the south, English widely, Hindi understood
PermitsEntry permit for Paro and Thimphu; route permit beyond. SDF ₹1,200 per night for Indians
CurrencyNgultrum, pegged to the rupee at par; Indian rupees accepted
TimeBhutan Time, 30 minutes ahead of IST
Days to allow5–9

Bhutan begins about 160 km from Siliguri, where the Indian town of Jaigaon meets Phuentsholing at a painted gate. Walk through it and the clocks move forward 30 minutes, the traffic slows down and the shop signs switch to Dzongkha. From here a mountain road climbs for five or six hours to Thimphu, the capital, at about 2,320 m. Paro, with Bhutan's only international airport and the cliff temple of Taktsang, lies an hour and a half further west.

Most first trips stay in the west because that is where the roads are best and the sights are close together. Punakha sits low and warm at about 1,250 m beside the country's most photographed dzong. Phobjikha is a high glacial valley at about 2,900 m where black-necked cranes spend the winter. Haa, over the 3,988 m Chele La, is the quietest of the five and still feels like a farming valley first and a tourist stop second.

Bhutan manages tourism on purpose. Every visitor pays a nightly Sustainable Development Fee, stays in hotels certified by the Department of Tourism, and travels with a licensed guide outside Thimphu and Paro. For Indian travellers the fee is ₹1,200 per person per night, which makes Bhutan dearer than Sikkim but far cheaper than it is for anyone else. We plan honest trips around those rules and tell you where the real savings are. Check current status before you travel.

The reward is a country where the architecture, dress and daily rituals are still part of ordinary life. Office workers wear the gho and kira, archery matches run all weekend, and dzongs serve as both monastery and district office. Food is plain and fiery: ema datshi, chillies in cheese, comes with almost every meal, along with red rice and butter tea.

Why go

Reasons to go, plainly

Taktsang on its cliff

The Tiger's Nest hangs about 900 m above the Paro valley at 3,120 m. The walk up and back takes most of a day and is worth every step.

Punakha Dzong at the river fork

Built in 1637–38 where the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu meet, it is the most graceful of Bhutan's fortress monasteries. Jacarandas flower around it in spring.

Cranes in Phobjikha

From late October to February black-necked cranes feed in the marshy floor of Phobjikha. The valley keeps its power lines underground for them.

The road over Dochula

The Thimphu to Punakha road crosses Dochula at about 3,100 m, where 108 chortens stand on the ridge. On clear winter mornings the high Himalaya lines the north.

Overland from the Dooars

The road route from Siliguri through Jaigaon and Phuentsholing is the cheapest way in for Indians. It pairs well with a night in Jaldapara on the way back.

Tshechu season

Masked dance festivals fill dzong courtyards in spring and autumn. Paro in March or April and Thimphu in September or October are the big ones.

Where we book

Stays in Bhutan

All stays →

Daily budget

What a day in Bhutan costs

Budget

₹4,000–5,500

per person per day: the ₹1,200 SDF, a twin room in a simple certified hotel or farmhouse homestay, public buses in the Thimphu and Paro area, local meals and a share of a guide and car on days outside Thimphu and Paro

Value

₹7,000–9,500

per person per day: SDF, a three-star certified hotel with breakfast and dinner, a private car with driver and a licensed guide, and monument entry fees

Comfort

₹14,000–25,000

per person per day: SDF, the best rooms on the route such as Le Méridien or Dewachen, all meals, a private SUV, a senior guide and flexible timings

Per person per day, twin sharing, for planning. Budget builder →

Bhutan by travel style

Getting there

Arriving in Bhutan

The cheapest way in for Indians is by road. Siliguri to Jaigaon, the Indian town at the Phuentsholing border, is about 160 km and takes 4–5 hours by bus or reserved car; Hasimara railway station is about 17 km from the border, and Bagdogra airport about 165 km. From Phuentsholing it is about 160 km and 5–6 hours to Thimphu, or about 145 km and 5 hours to Paro. By air, Drukair and Bhutan Airlines fly into Paro from Delhi, Kolkata, Bagdogra and a few other cities; the approach is famous and weather can delay it. Paro airport is about 50 km and an hour from Thimphu.

Permits

Paperwork to know

Indian nationals do not need a visa. They need a valid passport (six months' validity) or an original voter ID card; minors without either can use a birth certificate with a parent. An entry permit, issued online in advance or at the Phuentsholing immigration office or Paro airport, covers Paro and Thimphu. Travel to Punakha, Phobjikha, Haa and other districts needs a route permit, issued by the immigration office in Thimphu or applied for online. Indians pay a Sustainable Development Fee of ₹1,200 per person per night, with children aged 6–12 at half rate and under-6s free. Other nationalities need a visa and pay USD 100 per night. All tourists must stay in certified hotels, and a licensed guide is required outside Thimphu and Paro. Check current status before you travel.

Permit checker →

Questions travellers ask

Questions about Bhutan

How much is the Bhutan SDF for Indians?

Indian nationals pay a Sustainable Development Fee of ₹1,200 per person per night spent in Bhutan. Children aged 6 to 12 pay half, and children under 6 are exempt. It is paid with the permit, online or at the immigration counter. Other nationalities pay USD 100 per night. The fee has been revised several times since 2022, so check current status before you travel.

Do Indians need a passport to visit Bhutan?

No. Indians can enter with a valid passport with at least six months' validity or an original voter ID card. Aadhaar, PAN and driving licences are not accepted. Children under 18 without a passport can use a birth certificate and must travel with a parent or guardian. Carry two passport photos and photocopies as well. Check current status before you travel.

Is a guide compulsory in Bhutan for Indians?

Inside Thimphu and Paro you can move around on your own. For travel beyond them, to Punakha, Phobjikha, Haa and other districts, all tourists including Indians must be accompanied by a licensed Bhutanese guide, and treks always need one. Guides typically cost ₹2,500–3,500 a day for the group. Rules have changed more than once since 2022. Check current status before you travel.

What is the cheapest way to reach Bhutan from Siliguri?

Take a bus from Siliguri to Jaigaon or Phuentsholing for about ₹150–250, about 4–5 hours. Cross on foot, collect your permit at the Phuentsholing immigration office, then take a Bhutanese public bus to Thimphu for about Nu 300. Staying your first night in Jaigaon rather than Phuentsholing saves one night of SDF.

Can I use Indian rupees in Bhutan?

Yes. The ngultrum is pegged to the rupee at par and Indian rupees are accepted almost everywhere. Carry ₹100 and ₹200 notes; some shops refuse ₹500 notes. UPI works at many shops in Thimphu, Paro and Phuentsholing through a linked system, but outside towns cash is safer. ATMs in Thimphu accept some Indian cards.

How many days do I need for western Bhutan?

Five nights covers Phuentsholing, Thimphu and Paro with the Taktsang walk. Seven to eight nights adds Punakha and Phobjikha without rushing. Haa needs one extra night or a long day from Paro over Chele La. Allow a spare day in the monsoon for road delays between Phuentsholing and Thimphu.

When is the best time to visit Bhutan?

March to May and October to November. Spring brings rhododendrons and the Paro Tshechu; autumn brings the clearest mountain views, the Thimphu Tshechu and the cranes in Phobjikha. December to February is cold but dry and quiet. June to August is the monsoon, with clouds, leeches and landslides on the southern road.

Do I have to stay in certified hotels in Bhutan?

Yes. All tourists, including Indians, must stay in accommodation certified by the Department of Tourism, which includes approved hotels and registered farmhouse homestays. Your hotel booking is usually asked for during the permit process. Budget certified hotels in Thimphu and Paro start around ₹2,500–3,500 a room a night. Check current status before you travel.

Is Bhutan expensive compared with Sikkim?

For Indians, yes, roughly one and a half to two times the cost of a similar Sikkim trip. The SDF adds ₹1,200 per person per night, certified hotels cost more than Sikkim homestays, and a guide is needed outside Thimphu and Paro. Overland entry, public buses and simple hotels keep a week to around ₹25,000–40,000 per person.

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