Punakha Dzong at the river confluence
Punakha Dzong, Pungthang Dewachen Phodrang, the palace of great happiness, was built in 1637–38 on the orders of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. It has survived fires, floods and an earthquake and been carefully restored. Its three courtyards hold administrative offices, monks' quarters and temples, and the Zhabdrung's remains are kept in a sealed shrine here.
Cross the cantilever bridge over the Mo Chhu and climb the steep wooden steps to the entrance. Inside, the murals of the Buddha's life in the main assembly hall are among the finest in Bhutan. Afterwards walk along the river below the walls; in late March and April the jacaranda trees around the dzong are in flower.
Questions travellers ask
Good to know
When was Punakha Dzong built?
In 1637–38, under Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, who unified Bhutan in the 17th century. It is the second oldest and second largest dzong in Bhutan. It was the capital until the 1950s and still hosts the central monk body in winter. Damage from floods and fires has been repaired many times.
Can tourists go inside Punakha Dzong?
Yes, with a licensed guide, during visiting hours. Some temples and offices are closed to visitors. Wear long sleeves and long trousers or a long skirt, with no caps. Photography is allowed in the courtyards but not inside the temples. The dzong may close for ceremonies or the Drubchen.
What is the best time to photograph Punakha Dzong?
Late afternoon from the riverbank or the road above, when the light falls on the front of the dzong. In late March and April the jacarandas add purple to the picture. In winter, morning mist often hangs over the rivers until about 9 am.
Also in Punakha
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